Clinical Trials Acronyms & Abbreviations
While conducting clinical trials, you will encounter a multitude of acronyms and abbreviations. Here's a list of some of the more common ones.
Common Acronyms
ADaM - Analysis Data Model (statistics standard)
ADE - Adverse Device Effect
ADR - Adverse Drug Reaction
AE - Adverse Event
AI - Associate Investigator
ALCOA - Attributable, Legible, Contemporaneous, Original, Accurate
ANZCTR - Australia and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry
AR - Adverse Reaction
ARTG - Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods
ASR - Annual Safety Report
CAP - Consumer Advisory Panel
CAPA - Corrective and Preventative Action
CDA - Confidentiality Disclosure Agreement
CDASH - Clinical Data Acquisition Standards Harmonisation (statistics standard)
CDISC - The Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium
CI - Chief-Investigator
CMO - Contract Manufacturing Organisation
COA - Clinical Outcome Assessments
Co-I - Co-Investigator
COV - Close-Out Visit
CPI - Coordinating Principal Investigator
CRA - Clinical Research Associate
CRC - Clinical Research Coordinator
CRF - Case Report Form
CRO - Contract Research Organisation
CSO - Contract Safety Organisation
CRN - Clinical Research Nurse
CSR - Clinical Study Report
CT - Clinical Trial
CTA - Clinical Trial Approval (scheme) – previously Clinical Trial Exemption (CTX)
CTAC(P) - Clinical Trials Advisory Committee (or Panel)
CTC - Clinical Trial Co-ordinator
CTCAE - Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
CTMS - Clinical Trial Management System
CTN - Clinical Trial Notification (Scheme)
DAEN - Database of Adverse Event Notifications – medicines or devices
DCF - Data Correction Form
DCT - Decentralised Clinical Trial
DLT - Dose Limiting Toxicity
DM - Data Manager
DMP - Data Management Plan
DOA - Delegation of Authority
DSMC(B) - Data Safety Monitoring Committee (or Board)
DSUR - Development Safety Update Report
EC - Ethics Committee
eCOA - Electronic Clinical Outcome Assessments
eCRF - Electronic Case Report Form
eSource - Electronic Source Data
ED - Essential Documents
EDC - Electronic Data Capture
EMA - European Medicines Agency
EMR - Electronic Medical Record
EOS - End of Study
ePRO - Electronic Patient-Reported Outcomes
eTMF - Electronic Trial Master File
EU - European Union
EMR - Electronic Medical Records
FDA - Food and Drug Administration
FIH - First in Human
FPI - First Patient In (recruited to a trial)
FPFV - First Patient First Visit
GCDMP - Good Clinical Data Management Practice
GCP - Good Clinical Practice
GDP - Good Documentation Practice
GDRP - General Data Protection Regulation
GLNR - Greater than Low Risk
GLP - Good Laboratory Practice
GMO - Genetically Modified Organism
GMP - Good Manufacturing Practice
GVP - Good Pharmacovigilance Practice
HCP - Health Care Provider
HIPAA - Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
HREA - Human Research Ethics Application
HREC - Human Research Ethics Committee
IB - Investigator's Brochure
ICF - Informed Consent Form
ICH - International Conference on Harmonization
IDMC - Independent Data Monitoring Committee
IIT - Investigator Initiated Trials
IP - Investigational Product
IMD - Investigational Medicinal Device
IMP - Investigational Medicinal Product
IMV - Interim Monitoring Visit
IND - Investigational New Drug
IVRS - Interactive Voice Recognition System
IRB - Institutional Review Board
ISF - Investigator Site File
LHD - Local Health District
LNR - Low and Negligible Risk
LOI - Letter of Intent
LPLV - Last Patient Last Visit
MD - Medical Device
MMP - Medical Monitoring Plan
MP - Monitoring Plan
MTA - Material Transfer Agreement
NCTGF - National Clinical Trials Governance Framework
NDA - New Drug Application
NIH - National Institutes of Health (US)
NMA - National Mutual Acceptance
NHMRC - National Health and Medical Research Council
OGTR - Office of Gene Technology Regulator
PHA - Public Health Act
PHI - Protected Health Information
PHO - Public Health Organisation
PI - Principal Investigator
PICF - Patient Information Sheet and Consent Form
PIS - Patient Information Sheet
PK - Pharmacokinetic
PD - Pharmacodynamic
PSQV - Pre-Study Qualification Visit
PV - Pharmacovigilance (Safety)
QA - Quality Assurance
QC - Quality Control
QMS - Quality Management System
QOL - Quality of Life
QRM - Quality Risk Management
RA - Research Associate
RCA - Root Cause Analysis
RCT - Randomised controlled trial
RBM - Risk Based Monitoring
REGIS - Research Ethics and Governance Information System (NSW & ACT)
RGO - Research Governance Office
RWD(E) - Real World Data (or Evidence)
SADE - Serious Adverse Device Effect
SAE - Serious Adverse Effect
SAR - Serious Adverse Reaction
SaMD - Software as a Medical Device
SC - Study Coordinator
SDTM - Study Data Tabulation Model (statistics standard)
SDV - Source Document Verification
SIV - Site Initiation Visit
SMP - Safety Monitoring Plan
SOA - Schedule of Assessments
SOC - Standard of Care
SOP - Standard Operating Procedure
SQV - Site Qualification Visit
Sub-I - Sub Investigator
SSI - Significant Safety Issue
SSU - Study Start Up
SSV - Site Selection Visit
SMF - Site Master File
SOP - Standard Operating Procedure
SSA (STE) - Site Specific Assessment (Research Governance application)
SUSAR - Serious Unexpected Suspected Adverse Reaction
TGA - Therapeutic Goods Administration
TLF - Tables, listings and figures (used in clinical study reports)
TMF - Trial Master File
Tx - Treatment
USADE - Unanticipated Serious Adverse Device Effect
UADR - Unexpected Adverse Drug Reaction
USM - Urgent Safety Measure
WHO - World Health Organization